Quick Start: Compare Land Use/Cover GIS Data Sources for Minnesota
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Classification Systems
Data set (Source) |
Geographic area | Time period | Scale / Resolution | Classification system | Data type |
National Land Cover U.S. Geological Survey and partners |
Minnesota, (UTM) nationwide (Albers) |
2019; 2016; 2013; 2011; 2008; 2006; 2004; 2001 | 30 meter | 20 classes | raster |
GAP USGS, MN Dept. of Natural Resources |
nationwide | 1991-95 | 30 meter | 4 levels of detail (see Appendices A & B) | raster, vector |
Level 2 Landcover Classification (Landsat/LiDAR) U of M |
statewide | 2013 | 15 meter | 11 classes | raster |
Level 1 Landsat Landcover Classification U of M |
statewide | 2000 | 30 meter | 7 classes | raster |
1990s Census of the Land MN DNR and others |
statewide | 1989-96 | 30 meter | 8 classes | raster |
National Resources Inventory Natural Resources Conservation Service |
nationwide | 2012; 2010; 2007; 1997 | N/A | data design and glossary | point (interpolated to surrounding areas) |
Cropland Data Layer U.S. Dept. of Agriculture |
Minnesota (search for
"cropland") nationwide |
2008-2010; several earlier years | 56 meters | classes | raster |
1969 Land Use Land Management Information Center |
statewide | 1968-9 | 40 acre | 9 classes | raster, vector |
Coastal Change Analysis Program | NE Minnesota (see map) | 2016; 2011; 2001; 1996; 1985 | 30 meter | up to 25 classes | raster |
Agricultural and transition areas International Coalition |
63 counties | 1988-90 | 1:24,000 | 17 classes | vector |
Forested areas Manitoba Remote Sensing Centre |
14 counties | 1991-6 | 30 meter | 16 classes | raster, vector |
Land Cover - Twin Cities - Duluth - Rochester U of M |
7 Twin Cities metro counties; Duluth; Rochester |
2015 | 1-meter | 12 classes | raster |
Twin Cities metro Metropolitan Council |
7 counties | planned land use | varies | varies by county | vector |
7 counties | 2000; 2005; 2010; 2016; 2020 | varies | 22 classes | vector | |
7 counties | 1984; 1990; 1997 | varies | 16 classes | vector | |
Twin Cities Metro Hybrid Land Cover 2000 MN DNR, U of M |
7 counties | 2000 | 30 meter | raster | |
MN Land Cover Classification System MN DNR and partners |
- Most of the Twin Cities metro and scattered areas
surrounding the metro - Olmsted County See status maps |
1999-2003 | 1 acre (natural vegetation); 2 acres (artifiicial cover) |
- 5 hierarchical
levels - see details (PDF) |
vector |
Beltrami, Clearwater Counties Bemidji State University, county Soil and Water Conservation Districts |
2 counties | 1986 | 2.5 acre (100 meter) |
15 classes | raster |
Camp Ripley, Beltrami Island State Forest MN DNR |
Parts of Morrison and Roseau counties | 1992-96 | 30 meters | 15 classes | raster |
MN County Biological Survey Native Plant Communities MN DNR |
See status map | 1986-ongoing | 1:24,000 | detailed key (PDF) | vector |
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